Feasibility studies for healthcare estates

Estate questions in healthcare rarely arrive tidy: a service is outgrowing its space, a building is failing but occupied, a department must move without closing. Our pre-planning and feasibility service turns those pressures into decisions. Studies map the constraints, physical, clinical and planning, test options through sketch capacity work, and set out the disruption each route would impose on running services. The Health Building Notes and Health Technical Memoranda that govern healthcare premises frame the work from the start. Where the planning position needs testing, pre-application advice is sought, typically returning within four to eight weeks. Reports are written for the audiences these projects must convince: trust boards, finance committees and funders, with reasoning shown and risks named, then handed to our planning and approvals stage where a scheme proceeds. Depth is scoped to the decision.

Where Pre-Planning & Feasibility sits in the RIBA process

0. Strategic Definition

1. Preparation & Briefing

2. Concept Design

7. Use

3. Spatial Coordination

6. Handover

5. Manufacturing & Construction

4. Technical Design

0. Strategic Definition

This is the "should we build?" moment. The team clarifies goals, budget, risks and constraints, explores options (including non-build solutions), and forms the business case. The outcome is a confirmed set of client requirements and a go/no-go decision.

1. Preparation & Briefing

All the groundwork happens here: site information, surveys, statutory context and stakeholder needs are gathered, and the Project Brief and outline programme are agreed. Procurement and planning strategies are sketched so everyone knows the road ahead.

Look at the whole process

How does a trust commission a study?

By describing the pressure, not by writing a brief. A note through the contact form or to info@aecarchitecture.co.uk covering the clinical issue, the site or buildings involved and the timetable is enough for AEC to respond. A conversation follows about constraints, funding context and the decision the study must support, and the scope is fixed in writing: option testing, a constraints and planning appraisal, or a full study with pre-application advice and outline costings coordinated with the trust's advisers. Work proceeds through survey, sketch testing and review with estates and clinical teams, so findings are checked against operational reality before they harden into recommendations anyone will have to defend at board.

Why do Pre-Planning & Feasibility with AEC architecture?

Public sector grounding

Funded public projects sit at the core of the practice's work, so healthcare studies begin from familiarity: how estates decide, what funders expect and where clinical constraints bite. The sector's technical guidance is treated as a design input from the first sketch, not a hurdle discovered at review.

Planning weight behind options

An option only counts if it can be consented, and the Academy Estate Consultants group keeps planning and development specialists beside the study. Each route is weighed against policy and the authority's likely position, so the shortlist reaching a trust board is a shortlist of achievable choices, not wishes.

Planning weight behind options

Because the practice carries projects from feasibility through design, planning and construction, its studies are written as first chapters, not final reports. Findings feed straight into concept design and planning strategy, and the team that framed the options can deliver the one a trust chooses to pursue.

What do healthcare feasibility studies examine?

Three layers together. The clinical layer: adjacencies, patient and staff flows, and the departments a project must connect or separate. The operational layer: how each option affects services that cannot stop, from decant sequences to infection control during works. The planning layer: local policy, the authority's stance on healthcare development and the consents each route would need. Sketch layouts prove capacity rather than assert it, the sector's guidance shapes every option, and costs are framed at business-case level. On constrained sites, the study also considers estate structure and phasing, the ground where feasibility meets masterplanning, so a first move does not foreclose a better second one. Each recommendation names its assumptions.

A project we have worked on

Loughton – 66 Alderton Hill

Loughton

Residential
Replacement / Redevelopment
Private Developer

Demolition of an existing dwelling and replacement with a five‑bed home, including associated amenities, external works and parking. AEC were instructed and achieved planning permission.

View project

FAQs

What does a pre-planning and feasibility study include?

+

For healthcare: constraint mapping across clinical, physical and planning layers, option testing with sketch layouts, an operational disruption view and outline cost framing for the business case. The sector's technical guidance shapes the work throughout. Depth is scoped to the decision, and the fee is agreed in writing before the study begins.

Can a study support a healthcare business case?

+

Yes, that is frequently its main purpose. Studies are written for trust boards and funders: evidence shown, options compared on equal terms, risks named and costs framed at business-case level. A study that survives that scrutiny strengthens the case it supports, and its material carries forward into the design stages that follow approval.

When should feasibility work start for a hospital?

+

Before options harden and before capital is committed. The study earns most when several routes remain open and a trust can still choose between them. Starting early also lets pre-application advice, which typically takes four to eight weeks, land ahead of governance deadlines rather than behind them, keeping the timetable honest.

How are healthcare study fees agreed?

+

Fixed against a written scope reflecting the estate's complexity, the number of options tested and the depth the business case needs, following the trust's procurement rules where they apply. The fee is accepted before work begins, and any extension of scope is agreed in writing as it arises rather than assumed along the way.

Will a study use our existing estate data?

+

Yes. Condition surveys, six-facet assessments, estate strategies and earlier studies all feed the work and reduce its cost. The study tests that material rather than repeating it, flags where it has dated and fills the gaps that remain, so a trust's earlier investment in its estate information keeps earning its keep.

What happens once the study is complete?

+

The findings are presented to estates and, where wanted, the wider governance audience, structured for reuse in business cases. If the project proceeds, the same team can carry the chosen option into concept design and planning, keeping reasoning and momentum intact through the move from decision into delivery.

What our clients say

From schools to homeowners, we work closely with every client to deliver thoughtful, lasting architecture here’s what they’ve said about working with us.

Sarah Mitchell
Headteacher, Hollowbrook primary

AEC understood exactly what our school needed a space that was calm, practical, and inspiring for students and teachers alike. The whole process felt collaborative from day one, and the end result has had a real impact on daily school life.

James Carter
Private homeowner, Cambridge

Working with AEC was seamless. They listened carefully, challenged our thinking in the right ways, and delivered a design that just works — light, functional, and surprisingly cost-efficient. We couldn’t be happier with the result.

Ravi Patel
Director, Ashore housing development

AEC brought clarity and creativity to a complex residential scheme. Their technical knowledge and attention to detail kept the project on track and their team were genuinely great to work with.

Sarah Mitchell
Headteacher, Hollowbrook primary

AEC understood exactly what our school needed a space that was calm, practical, and inspiring for students and teachers alike. The whole process felt collaborative from day one, and the end result has had a real impact on daily school life.

James Carter
Private homeowner, Cambridge

Working with AEC was seamless. They listened carefully, challenged our thinking in the right ways, and delivered a design that just works — light, functional, and surprisingly cost-efficient. We couldn’t be happier with the result.

Ravi Patel
Director, Ashore housing development

AEC brought clarity and creativity to a complex residential scheme. Their technical knowledge and attention to detail kept the project on track and their team were genuinely great to work with.

Sarah Mitchell
Headteacher, Hollowbrook primary

AEC understood exactly what our school needed a space that was calm, practical, and inspiring for students and teachers alike. The whole process felt collaborative from day one, and the end result has had a real impact on daily school life.

James Carter
Private homeowner, Cambridge

Working with AEC was seamless. They listened carefully, challenged our thinking in the right ways, and delivered a design that just works — light, functional, and surprisingly cost-efficient. We couldn’t be happier with the result.

Ravi Patel
Director, Ashore housing development

AEC brought clarity and creativity to a complex residential scheme. Their technical knowledge and attention to detail kept the project on track and their team were genuinely great to work with.

Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.

Got a project in mind?
Let’s bring it to life

We’re always up for a new challenge. Whether it’s a home, a school, or something completely unique.